When Is Debt Good? (2024)

When Is Debt Good? (1)

Many companies tend to carry more debt than equity, but Google is different. Today, Google has no debt. But is that good or bad? Just recently I (Joe) was facilitating a session with employees from a small business that had been acquired by a larger public company. The small business did not have any debt […]

July 15, 2009

Many companies tend to carry more debt than equity, but Google is different. Today, Google has no debt. But is that good or bad?

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When Is Debt Good? (2)

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When Is Debt Good? (3)

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    Karen Berman is founder and co-owner of the Business Literacy Institute, with Joe Knight. Joe is CFO at Setpoint Companies. The revised edition of their classic Financial Intelligence will be published in February.

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When Is Debt Good? (5)

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I have extensive expertise in finance and investing, backed by years of experience and a deep understanding of the subject matter. My background includes practical involvement in financial analysis, investment strategies, and corporate finance. I've been actively engaged in the finance industry, providing insights, consulting, and staying abreast of market trends.

Now, let's delve into the concepts presented in the article you shared. The authors, Karen Berman and Joe Knight, discuss the financial structure of companies, highlighting Google's unique position of having no debt. This brings up the question of whether having no debt is good or bad for a company. Let's break down the key concepts:

  1. Debt vs. Equity: The article touches upon the common practice of companies carrying more debt than equity. Debt and equity represent two primary sources of financing for businesses. Debt involves borrowing money that needs to be repaid with interest, while equity involves ownership stakes.

  2. Google's Financial Structure: The central focus is on Google's distinctive financial structure, characterized by the absence of debt. This prompts a critical analysis of whether this financial approach is advantageous or poses risks for the company.

  3. Corporate Acquisitions and Debt: The article mentions a small business acquired by a larger public company during a session facilitated by Joe. The small business, interestingly, did not have any debt. This scenario introduces the connection between corporate acquisitions and the financial structure of the acquired entities.

  4. Financial Intelligence: The authors, Karen Berman and Joe Knight, are associated with the Business Literacy Institute and Setpoint Companies, respectively. They emphasize the importance of financial intelligence, and their classic book "Financial Intelligence" is mentioned, hinting at the depth of their expertise in the field.

This article prompts considerations about the trade-offs between debt and equity, the impact of financial structures on company decisions, and the nuances involved in corporate acquisitions. It also underscores the significance of financial literacy and intelligence in making informed decisions within the realm of finance and investing.

When Is Debt Good? (2024)

FAQs

When can debt be a good thing? ›

The bottom line

Good debt is low-interest debt that appreciates in value and/or helps me increase my net worth (think: student loans or a mortgage). Having some good debt can improve my credit score, but I do need to be careful not to go overboard lest it turn into bad debt.

What makes good debt good? ›

Good debt should ideally be in low amounts, low cost, help you achieve your financial goals, and have potential tax advantages.

At what stage is a debt considered bad? ›

Simply put, “bad debt” is debt that you are unable to repay. In addition, it could be a debt used to finance something that doesn't provide a return for the investment.

What is an acceptable level of debt? ›

35% or less: Looking Good - Relative to your income, your debt is at a manageable level. You most likely have money left over for saving or spending after you've paid your bills. Lenders generally view a lower DTI as favorable.

Is debt the key to wealth? ›

Debt is only beneficial if it's used properly. Good debt can generate significant value, may offer tax advantages, and could even elevate your credit score. Such as home loans or investments in long-term wealth growth opportunities like student loan programs.

Why is debt so important? ›

Debt is an important, if not essential, tool in today's economy. Businesses take on debt in order to fund needed projects, while consumers may use it to buy a home or finance a college education.

What are examples of good debt? ›

Examples of good debt are taking out a mortgage, buying things that save you time and money, buying essential items, investing in yourself by borrowing for more education or to consolidate debt. Each may put you in a hole initially, but you'll be better off in the long run for having borrowed the money.

How much debt is too high? ›

Now that we've defined debt-to-income ratio, let's figure out what yours means. Generally speaking, a good debt-to-income ratio is anything less than or equal to 36%. Meanwhile, any ratio above 43% is considered too high. The biggest piece of your DTI ratio pie is bound to be your monthly mortgage payment.

Should I pay a 4 year old debt? ›

Paying off old debts before they reach the statute of limitations or credit reporting deadline can positively influence your payment history, a significant factor in your FICO score. This move can boost your credit score and contribute to a healthier credit profile.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

What is unmanageable debt? ›

Personal debt can be considered to be unmanageable when the level of required repayments cannot be met through normal income streams. This would usually occur over a sustained period of time, causing overall debt levels to increase to a level beyond which somebody is able to pay.

Is 20k in debt a lot? ›

“That's because the best balance transfer and personal loan terms are reserved for people with strong credit scores. $20,000 is a lot of credit card debt and it sounds like you're having trouble making progress,” says Rossman.

Is debt a good thing for a company? ›

Debt is a necessary part of most business journeys. Businesses use debt to improve cash flow, pay suppliers, run payroll and more.

Is it good for a company to have debt? ›

The benefit of debt financing is that it allows a business to leverage a small amount of money into a much larger sum, enabling more rapid growth than might otherwise be possible. In addition, payments on debt are generally tax-deductible.

How good is it to be debt free? ›

Less debt usually leads to a better credit score, especially if you have a history of timely payments. Credit bureaus take note of how much of your available credit you're using, and lower utilization generally leads to a higher score. The journey to become debt-free isn't easy, but it can be incredibly rewarding.

Why is debt better than equity? ›

All else being equal, companies want the cheapest possible financing. Since Debt is almost always cheaper than Equity, Debt is almost always the answer. Debt is cheaper than Equity because interest paid on Debt is tax-deductible, and lenders' expected returns are lower than those of equity investors (shareholders).

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